Water System Number GA0510004
The City of Savannah Water Supply and Treatment department is pleased to report that your drinking water, supplied by the I&D System, is safe. To learn more about safety regulations and testing, see the table included in this report.
Protecting the Source
Source Water Assessment Plan: In 2002, the City of Savannah completed a Source Water Assessment Plan (SWAP) for Abercorn Creek, a tributary of the Savannah River. In 2019, an update was completed. The purpose of updating the SWAP was to identify new potential contamination sources throughout the watershed and to determine the risks these sources pose to the water supply. The overall contaminant susceptibility for Abercorn Creek is MEDIUM. This is an increase from the 2002 report rating of LOW. Some Potential Pollution Sources (PPS) include: the number of pipe and road stream crossings, sewer lift stations and pipelines, commercial and industrial areas, residential septic systems, and golf courses. Savannah employs two real-time detection systems to ensure these potential sources do not enter our water supply. A complete list of all PPS, their substances of concern and the assessment methods are in the SWAP.
In order to protect our drinking water supplies, the City has joined a collaboration of people interested in protecting the quality of the Savannah River for future generations and keeping drinking water affordable. The collaboration includes representatives from five water utilities in Georgia and South Carolina. It also includes representatives from the US Endowment for Forestry and Communities, The Nature Conservancy, and Savannah Riverkeeper. For more information please contact Laura Walker, Water Resources Environmental Manager at (912) 651-2221 or via email.
Tap Water Vs. Bottled Water
All sources of drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some substances. All water sources are fed by water that passes over the land or through the ground, dissolving naturally occurring minerals and materials, or picking up substances along the way. These substances may include:
The difference is in how they are regulated. Your tap water is much more stringently regulated – it is tested hundreds of times a month for over 100 different contaminants. Bottled water, on the other hand, is only required to be tested once a week for some substances. Higher levels of at least 13 contaminants are allowed in bottled water than tap water. And tap water providers are required to share their quality in reports such as this one, and to notify the public if a potentially dangerous contaminant is found. Bottled water providers are not required to provide the public with this information.
If you drink the recommended 8 cups of water a day of tap water it will cost you $0.50 a year. The same amount of bottled water will cost $1,400 a year. That's 3000x the price for a less safe product!
The Importance of Forested Watersheds
Forested watersheds are an investment in our water supply. A watershed is the area of land where all the water that falls on it drains to one stream or river – every river has a watershed that runs off into it, feeding it. How the land is used in that watershed can help to determine the quality of water in the river or stream. Forests help to capture rainfall and replenish and clean our water supply. By maintaining healthy forest cover in the watersheds that feed our drinking water supply, we can help to improve the quality of the water and reduce the treatment needed to meet drinking water standards.
The I&D System draws water from Abercorn Creek, a tributary of the Savannah River. The Savannah River Watershed is 75% forested. The Savannah River Clean Water Fund was created to protect the forest and keep future water supplies safe and affordable.
Studies have found that for every 10% increase in forest cover in the drinking water source watershed, treatment and chemical costs decrease by about 20%.
Drinking Water Analysis
The City has met all sampling and reporting requirements.
Substance tested and detected |
Chlorine
|
Chloramine
|
Total Triahlomethanes (TTHMs)
|
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
|
Total Organic Carbon
|
Turbidity
|
Lead
|
Copper
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Probable Source
|
Water additive used to control microbes | Water additive used to control microbes | Byproduct of water chlorination | Byproduct of water chlorination | Naturally present in the environment | Soil runoff | Corrosion of household plumbing | Corrosion of household plumbing |
Amount Detected
|
2.06 ppm | 2.27 ppm | 75 ppb | 60 ppb | 35-50% (Removal Required) |
99.72% of samples were below 0.3 NTU | 9.6 ppb (90th Percentile) |
230 ppb (90th Percentile) |
Meets Drinking Water Standards
|
check | check | check | check | check | check | check | check |
Maximum Disinfectant Residual Level Goal
The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or expected risk to health.
|
4 ppm | 4 ppm | ||||||
Maximum Disinfectant Residual Level Allowed
The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
|
4 ppm | 4 ppm | ||||||
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal
The level of contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health, allowing for a margin of safety.
|
0 ppb | 0 ppb | Not applicable | 0 NTU | 0 ppb | 1300 ppb | ||
Maximum Contaminant Level Allowed
The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. This level is set as close to the goal as feasible using the best available treatment technology.
|
80 ppb | 60 ppb | Treatment technique | Treatment technique = 1 NTU or 95% of samples < 0.3 NTU | ||||
Action Level
The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.
|
15 ppb | 1300 ppb | ||||||
Range Detected During Reporting Year
|
0.12-2.06 ppm | 0-2.27 ppm | 22.7-75 ppb | 24-60 ppb | 33.33-63.51% Removal | Not applicable | No sample greater than action level | No sample greater than action level |
Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring
Manganese
|
Bromide
|
Total Organic Carbon
|
HAA5
|
HAA6Br
|
HAA9
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amount Detected
|
11 ppb | 34.3 ppb | 6,400 ppb | 47.4 ppb | 8.56 ppb | 55.96 ppb |
Range Detected During Reporting Year
|
8-11 ppb | 20.6-34.3 ppb | 3,170-6,400 ppb | 24.73-47.4 ppb | 4.6-8.56 ppb | 30.01-55.96 ppb |
If you have any questions regarding safe drinking water regulations or these test results, you may contact the City of Savannah Water Supply and Treatment Department at (912) 964-0698.
Health Information
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immune-compromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their healthcare providers.
EPA/Center for Disease control guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risks of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791.
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. The City of Savannah is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing fixtures. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you have concerns about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791 or at www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.